Common symptoms
The main symptoms of Covid-19 are now very commonly known, the dry cough, high temperature and
the loss of smell or taste which may last a couple of weeks. For most people, these symptoms are
perfectly manageable, subside quickly and they are able to continue with their lives. Unfortunately, there
are others who experience more long term, debilitating symptoms following the initial infection (often
after two weeks) which is having a significant detrimental impact on their lives. This is called ‘Long Covid’
and there are an increasing number of people suffering from it.
Experts believe that, in some people, the symptoms of Long Covid could be the result of damage to
organs, the nervous system and the immune system caused by the initial virus.
The list of possible symptoms associated with Long Covid is long. Some of the most common symptoms
are extreme fatigue, joint issues, cognitive difficulties, anxiety, depression, diarrhea and headaches.
Whilst the experience of Long Covid can differ significantly from one person to the next, extreme fatigue
is a very commonly reported symptom.
Long Covid has also been shown to cause heart problems, such as irregular heartbeat and chest pain as
well as lung problems such as shortness of breath.
Cognitive issues such as memory loss and difficulty concentrating are also common and very frustrating
for Long Covid sufferers.
Dealing with such a wide variety of debilitating symptoms may also have a negative impact on mental
health leading to anxiety, depression and increased stress.
Long covid symptoms
If you have had coronavirus, you may find that you have continuing symptoms that last for weeks or
months. These can include:
- Breathlessness
- Extreme tiredness (fatigue)
- Problems with memory and concentration (known as ‘brain fog’)
- A cough that’s been ongoing since you’ve had covid-19.
Other common long covid symptoms can include:
- Difficulty sleeping (insomnia)
- Dizziness
- Pins and needles
- Joint pain
- Chest pain or tightness; heart palpitations (these may need urgently investigating, so it’s
important to seek medical help as soon as possible)
- Depression and anxiety
- Tinnitus, earaches
- Feeling sick, diarrhoea, stomach aches, loss of appetite
- A high temperature, cough, headaches, sore throat, changes to sense of smell or taste
Rashes
What can I do if I have lots of different symptoms?
Long covid can affect your whole body and you may experience lots of different symptoms, either at
once or at different times. If you’re experiencing lots of different symptoms, the first thing you should do
is speak to your gp. They will first try to find out if there are any other possible causes of your symptoms.
Your GP will talk to you about the care and support you might need, including advice on how to manage
your symptoms at home. If your symptoms are having a big impact on your life, they may refer you to a
specialist that can help with the specific symptoms you have. Examples include a physiotherapist, a
dietitian, or an occupational therapist.
The information on this site deals with problems related to your lungs, such as:
Your covid recovery
We have launched a rehabilitation platform designed to support your physical and emotional recovery if
you have ongoing covid-19 symptoms. You need to get a referral from a health care professional to
access this programme.
Through your covid recovery, you can get advice and support from various healthcare professionals on
your mental health, physical activity, managing your symptoms and diet. You’ll also be able to track your
symptoms and set your own goals.
SEEK URGENT HELP IF:
- You’re getting more breathless
- You’re coughing up blood
- You have severe chest pain.
You should contact your GP if you get new symptoms, such as:
- Losing more weight or not wanting to eat anything
- A racing heart
- Muscle aches.
It is especially important that you seek help if you have:
- Chest pain or tightness
- Heart palpitations
- Leg or arm swelling
- Depression causing thoughts of self-harm or neglect.
these could potentially be serious, so it’s important that you get help as soon as possible.
If you have another medical condition and it’s been getting worse since you’ve had covid-19, please
speak to your GP.
When will I get back to normal?
If you’re experiencing symptoms of Long COVID, you’re likely wondering how long it will take you to feel
back to normal. It’s important to remember recovery is different for everyone. On this page, you can read
about getting back to normal after having Long COVID.
How long it takes to recover from coronavirus is different for everyone. You might find you make a full
recovery within 12 weeks, but you might find that your symptoms last a lot longer. There doesn’t seem to
be a link between how unwell your COVID-19 infection made you and the chances of you having long-
term symptoms. Some people also find that their symptoms feel better on some days and worse on
others.
What symptoms you have and how you’re affected will be different from other people. Everyone’s
recovery will be different and there’s no way to predict how fast you’ll be able to get back to normal.
You might find it helpful to bear these tips in mind during your recovery:
It’s important not to expect too much from yourself as you recover.
Build up your fitness and your confidence.
Set yourself targets so that you can see little bits of progress each day.
Doing too much too soon could set your recovery back, so it’s important to listen to your body. It’ll tell you
if it’s tired or in pain, so rest when you need to and be prepared to work your way back to fitness
gradually.